I once had two dozen ballon head 45 Colt cases. I loaded them with 40 grains of FFG, Magnum primer, and a 255 grain, .454" bullet. I fired them from Henry Nettleton inspected 1873 SAA. It was like shooting a 44 magnum! I have also fired 45 Schofield with a 230 and 30 grains of FFG. Much better. The Schofield, incidentally, duplicated the 45 ACP to the T.
When you consider a 235 grain .451 bullet, with 28-30 grains of BP has no practical difference to the 255 Colt they issued downloaded to 30 grains. Therefore, the .44 Colt Richards or Remington is virtually as good ballistically as the .45 Colt.