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31
The Darksider's Den / Re: Which rifle for BP?
« Last post by DeaconKC on Yesterday at 09:18:37 PM »
Sedalia Dave, great picture! I do not anneal, hopefully won't ever need to. One of the reasons I run good stout loads in my guns.
Mako, thank you for the most timely case information. I have literally thousands of .38 Special cases [mostly once-fired] and this information gives me hope for BP. I think using a 150-158 grain RNFP with a strong  APP load will be my starting point for going this route.
Thank you to ALL who have given me much needed and appreciated insight!
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The Darksider's Den / Re: Which rifle for BP?
« Last post by Mako on Yesterday at 09:08:26 PM »
Deacon,
Have you ever annealed cases?  I have annealed the mouths of my my .38s and .44 Russians to help with the obturation upon firing and to allow me to put hard crimps on the bullets without getting cracks on the mouth.  I have not performed designed experiments to determine how well this works for straight wall pistol cases but i have done it for some time for my .308, .300 blackout, .30-06 brass and even my better loads in 5.56.  I definitely need it on my match .308 and '06 loads for my semi-auto rifles.

The "problem" with heavier cases like the .45 Colt is getting adequate expansion at BP or BP substitute pressures.  .38 spl. cases are a bit thinner and I do it mainly because I have an auto annealer I built, and I can just load up the hopper. The .44 Spl feeds okay but the shorter .44 Russian need to have the case added one by one to the drum and a hundred cases eats up almost an hour with a 4 second anneal, the handloading loading is the time adder.

You will find .45 Colt brass runs all over the place.  Some as thin as .012" but John Boy was measuring some time back in an earlier discussion about the appropriateness of .45 Colt brass with BP and reported from about .019" to .024" inches of wall thickness at the mouth area down about 5/16ths" into the case on 12 different brands.  The .38s are much thinner running about .010"-.012", if you use .38 brass that has a straighter wall  made expressly for wadcutters you will get .010" for a depth of about .5".  You can tell those match cases by the cannelure about midway down the case.  I have a bunch because I used to build PPC revolvers and hoard the straight wall brass for long hollow base wad cutters.

This is all wadcutter brass, the 2nd, 4th and 5th are for hollow base wadcutters.



So, .38 is thinner walled and with well crimped loads (and heavier bullets) builds enough pressure to swell that case and seal the chamber as well as a Remington or Win .44-40 case in my experience. BUT, Starline makes a very thin walled (at the mouth) of about .0065" which seals exceptionally well.  They make that brass for people who own original .73s like mine which shoot the Ø.027" bullets better than Ø.028" bullets .  That thin walled brass works very well for Black Powder loads in modern reproductions.  Now don't get the idea that all of your sealing takes place at the mouth, the neck helps too.

I have been shooting TOP BRASS .44 Russian Cases and they are even thinner than my Starline .44 Russian and .44 Special cases.  they run around .010" to .011" at the mouth.  They were a bit hard and the annealing helped with that.  Starline Brass is always annealed when I get it and doesn't work harden much with BP load unless you have a an aggressive sizing die.  However a HARD crimp does work the brass and it needs to be annealed every 6 or so reloads if you don't want any splits.  I have some .44 spl brass I have been using for over 25 years and it looks almost new when I tumble polish it.  (I actually have match .308 brass I have had for over 40 years and only lose it or scrap it when it gets dented.)

~Mako
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Rather than worrying about bullets and dies, look for brass. It’s hard to come by. I just got some from Mid South Saturday and was darn glad to get it.  If you see some from a legitimate seller snap it up.

The above comment is correct.

Because of this I started working on a reforming experiment using a 357 Mag casing to 32-20.  I got a good looking final product but still need -- final neck measurements for Outer Neck after expansion to 0.306" for a 0.308 bullet and then also Outer Neck after expansion to 0.311 for the 0.313 bullet.  What is the outer diameter of anyone's finished 32-20 casing?  What is the bullet diameter most people are using in their firearms?  What is the Neck Inner Diameter of anyone's pistol chamber?  SAAMI rifle chamber is listed as 0.3271.  I cannot find SAAMI for a revolver chamber.

One thing to understand here is that --- I do not own a 32-20 firearm at all.  Three years ago after reading all the posting about the 32-20, I luckily got a mis-identified RCBS set for cheap.  Then bought my Winchester molds from eBay, for cheap.  Then got a Winchester reloading tool, for even cheaper.  Then got a C/H die set that was for loading the modern 30-20 barrels (0.308 bullets).

All by sheer luck, I will admit.

With no easily available brass to practice reloading, I embarked on this reforming project.  It is not for the 'faint of heart' reloader.  Several dies, base and rim diameter thinning.  I don't completely know if I still need to thin down the inner necks of these .357 conversions.  Sometimes I feel like our own, 'ndnchf' member, with all his brass converting projects.

Still, Little Dalton all the luck in putting everything together and then shooting this little brother to our beloved 44/40 and 38/40.
34
USFA CSS / Re: 38/40 serial number
« Last post by Black River Smith on Yesterday at 08:08:12 PM »
King Medallion,

Here is a link to a 2016 posting that a lot of people added their knowledge to about the USFA (not USAF) and earlier revolvers.  Two of them are the people that have already posted to you.

https://www.cascity.com/forumhall/index.php?topic=57348.0

I think it will answer your SN# question but not your pricing question.

Shortly after this 2016 timeframe. there was a local shop that had a 'special order' USFA (not USAF) polished steel finished 38/40 'China Camp' at a price of $1400.  I believe China Camp revolvers were all USA made.  I was watching for several weeks but it sold before I could gather and justify the monies.  This is the only price reference point, I can offer to you.

I, unfortunately, was never able to put my hands on a Rodeo or any affordable USFA (not USAF) - USA revolver.

Good luck if you do get this one.

PS -- Thanks Coffinmaker
35
The Darksider's Den / Re: Loading 777 in cartridges
« Last post by hellgate on Yesterday at 07:55:48 PM »
Bunk,
I've been inadvertanyly reloading 777 wrong for about as long as the powder has been around. I use the 3F exclusively in 357 and 38SPL but all my 38SPL shooting has been in .357s. YMMV. I like how the 3F stuff meters. If you are shooting 124gr bullets you would need 15 grs 777 to be at the bullet base with a normal COAL for the 38s. It is a "snappy" load but just fine unless you are in a competitive SASS match. Then I would load 13 grs powder and have a small bit of space under the bulle for a less recoiling load. The 777 loads are still way below what a full smokeless load pressure would be.

I also use 3F 777 in modest 12ga shotgun loads for Cowboy Action matches.
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The Darksider's Den / Re: Which rifle for BP?
« Last post by Sedalia Dave on Yesterday at 07:44:52 PM »

I will tell you this though, I get more residue back in the action from racking the action as fast as I can shoot than I ever do on the range taking my time between shots.  There are speckles all over my '66s from black powder still smoking as I eject shells during a match.  I get as little as I do with my original Win 73 in .44 WCF when I am taking my time between shots (no hot unburned  powder flying...)

~Mako

My 1860 Henry and 66 both wear that patina on the receiver.

Here is a picture of still burning powder coming out of my shot shells as they are ejected from my 1887
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The Darksider's Den / Re: Which rifle for BP?
« Last post by Sedalia Dave on Yesterday at 07:34:42 PM »
With a 20" barrel I have found no need for lube cookies under the bullet.

I am shooting up the last of my vintage Black Dawg Cartridge Co 357s and 38 specials. Neither of which are using lube cookies or Big Lube bullets.

When I had a 92 with a 24" barrel those same cartridges ran out of lube at the 21.5" mark. A wet patch between stages was all I needed to keep it going.
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The Darksider's Den / Re: Loading 777 in cartridges
« Last post by Sedalia Dave on Yesterday at 07:26:57 PM »
First question, is it 2F or 3F?

3F is for modern muzzle loaders only.
2F can be used in cartridges, shot shells and modern muzzle loaders.
Hodgdon does not recommend that any grade of 777 be used in antique firearms.

Load it to just shy of the base of the bullet. Hodgdon does not recommend compressing 777.

Link to Hodgdon's loading data for 777

https://hodgdonpowderco.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/cowboy-action1-1.pdf
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Tall Tales / Re: May we move on, for coffee and chat ?
« Last post by Delmonico on Yesterday at 07:16:49 PM »
Getting closer, Riley is hearing the thunder and told me, he has really taken getting aq real job seriously. ;D
40
The Darksider's Den / Loading 777 in cartridges
« Last post by Bunk on Yesterday at 07:14:03 PM »
Found a pound of 777 and would like to use it in .38 Special with 124 grain bullets.
It is a bit hotter than Pyrodex or APP I am told.
My question is do you load like black powder to bullet base or like smokessomewhatless (ug) powder leaving some space in the case or some 777 and filler to base?.
Non snarky responses please I am a Gunpowder guy but you can't beat free.
Holding center
hitting occasionally
Bunk
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