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CAS TOPICS => The Darksider's Den => The Dark Arts => Topic started by: River City John on May 29, 2006, 06:45:16 PM

Title: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: River City John on May 29, 2006, 06:45:16 PM
I have made consumable cartidges in the past using materials that came with the kit from DGW for making .54 cal. Sharps cartridges. The paper in that kit was too thick and would leave a sleeve of charred paper in the cylinders that gummed them up after three wheel fulls.

Someone suggested cigarette rolling papers. But aren't most coated with a chemical that makes them burn slower nowadays?
Anyone have experience using cigarette papers?

Would the most common brand, such as Bugler, be the best to use? There sure seemed to be a lot of brands when I stopped by the smokeshop. Most touted as treated to burn slow. I was toying with getting some of that treated paper magicians use that flames to ash almost instantly, but figured it would be too expensive.

Forming a tube and glueing the mouth to a ball with Uhu or similar glue I have information on.


Thanks,
RCJ
Title: Re: Suggestions on making consumable cartidges.
Post by: RattlesnakeJack on May 29, 2006, 09:17:11 PM
RCJ:

Did quite a bit of this back in my days of strictly black powder shooting.  You can make your own nitrated paper - get a supply of potassium nitrate (KNO3) or sodium nitrate (NaNO3) - both otherwise known as saltpetre - from a chemical supply house or school chem lab supplies deale.  Make a "superaturated solution" in water - in other words dissolve the stuff until it won't take up any more.  Immerse sheet of paper in the solution(cake pan or photograph develper tray or some such) until thouroughly saturated, remove the sheet and let excess solution drip back into tray, then dry.  I found that a common household iron on low-medium heat setting hastened that process (and also gives you a much smoother and easier-to-work-with finished product.  I used to use good quality tissue paper or "onion skin" typing paper - amazingly tough stuff for its weight.  Heavier paper, like regular copier or printer paper, won't work very well ....

I've been told on other threads on this topic, elsewhere, that KNO3 can be a bit pricey these days.  Can't comment on cost, since the supply I used way back then was given to me by a high school chem teacher of my acquaintance.  However, I can confirm that a little goes a long way.  I was given a 500ml bottle which still had only about 1/3 of its contents - matter of fact, I made my supersaturated solution by just filling the bottle with water - what won't dissolve just stays in the boittom!  I still have most of it left - you pour the solution remaining in the soaking tray back into your bottle of course.  If it dries out, "just add water"  ... ;D
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: gotzguns on May 29, 2006, 11:47:46 PM
PAPER I HAVE BEEN USING FOR YEARS IS SILKSPAN. ITS A LINEN COVERING USED ON MODEL AIRCRAFT. IT COMES IN THREE GRADES. LIGHT, MEDIUM, AND HEAVY. I USE MEDIUM FOR MY COLT COMBUSTABLE CARTRIDGES AND SHARPS CARTRIDGES. SOAK IN SALTPETER LET DRY. HAVE USED THIS FOR OVER 5 YEARS WORK FINE AND MAKE .36 .44. AND 52 SHARPS. MAKE MY SHARPS CARTRIDGES WITH FLAT BOTTOM. NEVER CARED FOR CUTTING OF BASE OF CARTRIDGE WITH THE KNIFE EDGE OF BLOCK. MINE, THE CAP BURNES RIGHT THREW THE PAPER BASE AND YOU CAN UNLOAD THEM IF YOU HAVE TO WITH OUT A MESS. ALITTLE RESADUE LIFT BUT NOT ENOUGHT TO WORRY ABOUT. USE REGULAR MUSKET CAPS ON SHARPS  AND STANDARD PISTOL CAPS ON PISTOLS. MAKE PISTOL CARTRIDGES WITH A TAPER SHAPE. GO IN MUCH EASIER. HAVE ALSO BEEN USING A CHEMICIAL CALLED "WATERGLASS" TO GLUE CARTRIDGE TOGETHER AND GLUE BULLET OR BALL TO CARTRIDGE.HAVE LOADED NEARLY 1000 COMBUSTABLE CARTRIDGES OVER LAST 5 YEARS. NEVER HAD A PROBLEM WITH ANY HOT PAPER IN CHAMBER OR CYCLINDER THAT COULD CAUSE A EXSPLOSION WHEN NEXT CARTRIDGE INSERTED. IF ANY ONE NEED ANY MORE INFO PLEASE FEEL FREE TO CONTACT ME HERE. GOTZGUNS
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: Goatlips on May 30, 2006, 12:06:36 AM
Potassium Nitrate (KnO3) is available at any hardware store as "Stump remover".  I once bought a 25 pound sack of it from a feed store years ago for that purpose, unrefined but dirt cheap.  Might be still available that way; drugstores may still sell it also.  Or just dissolve a bit of black powder, the sulfur and charcoal are insoluble in water and should filter out.  Good shootin'

Goatlips
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: J.J. Ferrett on May 30, 2006, 02:34:47 AM
I have had quite good success with cigarette papers for making quick powder cartridges for my Remmies and 1860 copies.
I got for the better brands, Zig Zag, etc. I roll the paper around a dowel, lick the gummed edge and stick it down to form a tube, twist close one end, pour in powder, shake to settle and then twist close the other. You then have a ready made measure of powder, and can store them in an ammo box or the like until the match. No spilling when reloading a C&B revolver.
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: River City John on May 30, 2006, 10:09:21 AM
Thanks all for your responses. I'll check in again.

I will get down to experimenting. I am looking to package 5 rounds in ready-to-go packets with repro labels to take to matches. I am shooting .36 cal., both a Remington and a Colt '51 clone. It would cut down my loading time tremendously to just be able to ram a prepared combustible cartridge in.

I noticed no one mentioned any problems with paper sleeve buildup inside the chambers. Being the eternal optimist I will assume that cigarette papers are less prone to do that.
Is it the common practice to pierce the end of the cartridge through the nipple with your nipple pick, or does the cap usually have enough power to consistently burn through the paper?

I have silkspan left over from my model airplane days.(I probably should consider it a collectible by now, it's some 40+years old.) I will see how successful I am in finding the potassium nitrate to soak it. It seems to me that the cigarette papers are thinner than the silkspan weight that I have. Perhaps, though, after properly nitrated they will burn up equally well.


RCJ
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: J.J. Ferrett on May 30, 2006, 01:08:06 PM
With cigarette papers, I dont even bother nitrating them. They are made to burn easy anyhow and dont leave much paper in the chambers, if any. Anything that is left in the chamber, i give a quick blow into the chamber and its gone. I dont even bother piercing with a nipple pick either.
I will get some pics together of the method and post it later.
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: River City John on May 30, 2006, 06:34:48 PM
Ran across this very nice basic tutorial. Hope the link works.

www.civilwarguns.com/9508.html
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: Yankee John on May 31, 2006, 08:52:44 AM
By far,  The best article on making paper cartridges is here:

http://www.thehighroad.org/showthread.php?t=144094

It got me started making them in the first place.  Here are some pics of the cartridges that I have made. As already suggested,  I use Zig-Zag papers and form them by wrapping the paper around a wooden dowel rod.

Hope this helps!

John
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: Grapeshot on May 31, 2006, 06:14:48 PM
I own and shoot a Shiloh .50 Cal Percussion Sharps that I fire combustable cartridges out of.

I make mine out of an old white bed sheet.  I cut the desired amount of cloth to size and soak it in a super saturated solution of BOILING WATER and Potassium Nitrate.  Once the Ptassium Nitrate begins to reform into crystal particulate I pull the sheet from the container and hang in the bathroom to dry.  Once dry I then store the sheets in a US GI ammo can that's air and water tight.

When I want to make some cartridges for the Sharps, I cut the sheet to size, roll it on a mandrel and glue the ends with either a Elmer's Glue Stick or model airplane glue and add powder and conical slug. 

I also use a piece of glass cleaning tissue stuck on the end of the mandrel so it forms a flat ended cylinder as the sheet is glued to it and the ends are glued together.  This allows me to stuff the whole cartridge in the chamber and NOT have to cut off a tail to expose the powder to the Percussion cap flame.  The fire bursts right through the tissue and ignites the BP.  I sometimes use a small Lee dipper, Less than 0.9 cc's to put a priming charge of FFFFg in the cartridge prior to putting the main charge of FFg and the bullet.

There is nothing left when the Sharps is fired.
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: Lone Gunman on May 31, 2006, 06:30:26 PM
Obviously everyone is making paper combustible cartridges, to be on the cutting edge of historic redevelopment a different approach is in order. Luckily there are two non-paper alternatives for combustible cartridges. From A History of the Colt Revolver by Haven & Belden, page 110:
 
Quote
The paper cartridges used with Colt revolvers were developed during the middle to late 1850s. At first made of metal foil, they were improved until they consisted of a bullet, to the base of which was attached a charge of powder contained in an envelope made either of Goldbeater's skin or of paper impregnated with saltpeter so that it would be consumed by the fire of the discharge.
Some of the English skin cartridges, and the early American foil cartridges, were contained in another wrapper of heavy paper, which was torn off to load the cartridges into the revolver.
The latest American way of putting them up was in boxes containing the right number for one load of the cylinder of the model that the cartridges were made for.
These boxes were a block of wood bored with holes for the cartridges, wrapped in paper and varnished to keep out moisture. A string or wire running around the outside of the block but inside the paper was pulled to tear the paper and open the box.
Some of the cartridges were put up in cardboard boxes with all the cartridges together in one compartment, but this system was not as good as the wood block boxes because the cartridges were apt to be damaged by striking together in the box while they were being carried.
Colt, in conjunction with Colonel Hazard, who made Hazard's Powder, made cartridges at the Colt Cartridge Works, which was a part of the Colt factory, but some distance from the other buildings for safety. They were also put up by a number of other makers, among them Eley of London, D.C. Sage of Middletown, Connecticut and Robert Chadwick of Hartford, Connecticut.

Now if you go the easy route with the foil cartridges remember that Reynolds Wraptm is probably too heavy to be consumed during ignition, but more importantly, aluminum foil wasn't available until about 1910.  Tin foil was, and is, available and probably less expensive than what I found, but a google for tinfoil found this site for laboratory grade tin foil (http://www.coleparmer.com/catalog/product_view.asp?sku=8835831)...at $75.00 square ft you'll want to aim carefully  8)   Dr J (author of the Antique Cartridge articles that appeared in The Shootist & Shoot! Magazine a few years ago) stopped by today and we decided that, for those more economically minded, the thin foil that Hershey's Kisses are wrapped in would be both thin enough and about the correct size for cartridges.

But to really stand out in the crowd, skin cartridges are the only way to go. While I had photographed some of these for the Sept/Oct Shoot! Magazine article I didn't know exactly what kind of 'skin' they were made of until doing a little research of what 'Goldbeaters skin' mentioned in the above quote really was. It is the tough outer membrane of beef large intestines that gets its name from the fact that it's used to separate layers of gold when it's being beaten flat to make goldleaf. Other uses include such things as restoring parchment manuscripts, the moisture-sensitive element in hygrometers and in making clarinet reeds. I didn't find any domestic source for 'goldbeaters skin' but did find it available in Great Britain (https://www2.preservationequipment.co.uk/_352C36A95FEB47B88C08E8E587636FC4/conservationmaterials/index.cfm?fuseaction=products.detail&pid=4872) at a price not much more appealing than the tin foil, roughly $48.50 plus shipping from GB for (4) sheets approx 2 ft. X 1 ft.

Of course the true aficionado of the skin combustible cartridge will want to make their own goldbeaters skin  ::).  Not to worry, here are instructions (http://aic.stanford.edu/sg/bpg/annual/v02/bp02-15.html) starting with a 5 gallon bucket of guts...you can't get more period correct than that :o .  It's your choice, either the convenience store clerk or the butcher is going to think you're up to something  ;D.
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: Arcey on May 31, 2006, 06:51:11 PM
A while back someone wrote a very detailed post, complete with pictures, on his combustible cartridges.

Forget the AKA.  Sergeant something or other.  Anyone remembers 'n has a e-mule address, maybe he'd repost it if we asked real nice.
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: gotzguns on June 01, 2006, 12:01:27 PM
i use medium grade silkspan soaked in saltpeter and glued with "waterglass". i fold the silkspan over the mandrel to make a flat base. i have used this for years in my 54 carbine and rifle. never had any trouble with misfires. cap always burns threw cartridge. shoot 55 to 60 grains b.p. with standard musket cap. i glue bullet to cartridge. nice thing about the flat base is that you can unload with a slight tap of the weapon on ground and cartridge pops out, with no mess. after i assemble the cartridge i dip bullet into liquid grease and let dry. lubs ball and cartridge going in and keeps barrel flowing soft. gotzguns
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: Dakota Widowmaker on July 14, 2006, 11:41:34 PM
Dixie Gunworks has a nice tutorial book for $4 on how to do this.
http://www.dixiegunworks.com/product_info.php?products_id=1759

I won't spoil any secrets, but, it alot like how Sgt. John Chapman does it. ;)

for combustable cartridges, I use a solution of distilled water and KNO3 and soak thin TRACING PAPER in it for 30 min.

[I cut the 8.5"x11" paper in half so its easier to work with]

I pull out the paper and let it air dry on a wire screen outside. (in 90 F weather, it don't take long)

I do a whole book of papers like this and then store them in a gallon size zip-lock type bag. Works like a charm.

Then, I just wrap it around a dowel that has been sanded into a taper.

Lee 200gr 45cal conicals work best and load easily in a 58rem, but, are a pain to get working in a colt.
So, for colts, I just use a round ball with it instead.

I use 27gr of FFFg GOEX in the "cartridges" and store them in a plastic 45acp box if I am going to the range. For "show and tell", I use a pair of 6-shot boxes gussied up like what Sgt. Chapman did. (he told me how he did it a while ago)

(http://www.gunblast.net/images/SASS/Combustable_Rounds__9_s.jpg)

[The photo above is one that the Sgt. did, I simply copied it... I couldn't find his tutorial online anywhere, so I am hosting this image instead]
Title: Paper for paper cartridges... TRACING PAPER!!!
Post by: Dakota Widowmaker on July 15, 2006, 11:24:00 PM
All,

Just to add what I already posted, I have been playing with different types of paper for making paper cartridges.

Although cigarette paper is the defacto standard for most, the size of it and its cost makes it difficult to work with at times.
(plus, the ugly stare you get from other customers at the gas station when you by 10 packs of it at a time)

MEAD tracing paper is 1/2 the weight of 24lb inkjet paper. (I measured this with my digital scale... 85.6gr vs. 42.1gr per 8.5x11 sheet)

It burns 4x faster and ALOT cleaner than plain cigarette paper and about even with nitrated cigarette paper.

Its also easier to work with as far as gluing and such.
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: SGT John Chapman on October 18, 2006, 03:12:41 PM
Is this what you all were looking for?............



'Making Useable Combustible Paper Cartridges'
     44 Cal Combustible Cartridges
Compliments of Sgt John Chapman


Some of this is to your preference, so I will tell you what I did and you can take it from there.
For the 44cal cartridges I use Bugler cigarette papers they measure roughly 1 1/2" x 2 3/4" . A piece of a 7/16" dowel stick long enough to handle, (at least 6"),  Saltpetre, an Elmer's glue stick, and scissors. Optional things Dehydrator with sheet plastic for fruit roll-ups.
(For 36 cal. I use a 3/8" dowel and for 31 cal. I use a 5/16 dowel)
Against the steel rule you can see the approximate length of the dowels(mine are too short) and the taper this is the part where you need to find your own preference. You want the taper to allow you a good angle to load and to create a "paper cup" just big enough to hold your powder charge and hold it tight, a lose powder bag will rip easier than a tight one.
Keep in mind here you may have to revamp the shape of the dowel after a few tries so it will work better......I think I went through 4 or so...........

Stuff Used
(http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v114/Sgt_John_Chapman/Box%20Repos/Combustables_Start_With_.jpg)
 
 
 
OK, her we go, break out about twelve papers, mix up a solution of Saltpetre and water, about 1 cup of water and two teaspoons of the Saltpetre, and lay the papers flat in the solution so they wont bunch up. This will be the toughest part of this whole thing. After about an hour very carefully, with a set of tweezers or something of that order, pull the papers out one at a time and place them on the Fruit Roll-up sheet in the dehydrator or on a sheet of wax paper and let them dry. Sounds simple enough but don't cuss me when you try it. Dry time in the Dehydrator is about 15 - 20 minutes on the wax paper I guess it depends on the day. I do a whole book of papers just to get it out of the way and put them in a Ziploc bag, you will ruin some papers but keep them you will need them later. Don't do any more than 12 at a time it's too much to handle.
 
After you get all the papers done you might need to smooth some of them out a little, I used the steel rule in the picture and drug it lightly across the top of the paper and against a hard smooth surface like the kitchen counter tops, again you will see what you can get away with, just go easy.  I then cut my papers to 1 1/2" x a sliver over 1", again yours may be different due to a smaller powder charge or whatever. What you want to wind up with is about 1/16th " fold over on the base of the "cut" we are making. We now take the papers that were cut and carefully wrap them around the dowel and glue the seam with the glue stick, with it tapered the bottom will overlap a little extra don't worry that's fine . Once that's done out of the extra paper left over or out of  the ruined papers cut a 3/8 x 3/8" square  and glue it to the bottom of the cup.   Hopefully this drawing will help a little?
                                                              
 Fold over.....
(http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v114/Sgt_John_Chapman/Box%20Repos/Paper_Cart_Fold_Over.jpg)
 
Cutting the Paper.......
(http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v114/Sgt_John_Chapman/Box%20Repos/Cutting_Paper_cock_drawing.jpg)
      
I cut a lot of these squares at one time. What this does is form a cup which will hold the powder but is thin enough to let the cap blow through this is the secret to the whole thing, most "Paper Cartridges" made are twisted at the end or all folded up and even if you use a pick the cap cannot flame past it all. This method cures that.
Make a handful of the cups and then move on, later when you have figured out the correct "cup" you can mass produce them . I have about 1000 cups extra and the slugs and periodically when I need them I powder them and put them together.
Any way, make your powder charges, I do this one at a time to prevent mishaps, and I throw 30 gn 3F Black from my flask into the cup and tap it down . I then take a slug made with Lee Precisions 200gn Conical, cap and ball mould put glue around the base and put it in the top of the cup. This sounds a little difficult but go slow the glue softens the paper a little and it usually slips right over with a slight twisting motion, at this point square the bullet out and let them dry over night. you can also substitute round balls at this point but grease over them after loading.
 
  http://www.midwayusa.com/rewriteaproduct/285116  
  
  This is the Bullet mould.
 
Last of all, I took the Bees Wax/Crisco mix we use with BP and wiped it into the exposed grease groove working towards the nose as not to get any on the paper.
Now your ready to shoot, it's my understanding that enough contact is made on the sides of this slug that you don't have to put lube over the top like balls.
 
 
When loading these animals will be a little snug getting them under the ram sometimes , if you push firmly, straight down they will pop down a little more and have more room  if you need it, with round balls you wont have this problem.
 
Regards,
 
 Sgt John Chapman
 
If I left anything out or seemed to have, or you have any questions,  give me a holler...............   rsmuphoff@roadrunner.com
 
 
 
 
My Reproductions, Boxes and All,............
(http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v114/Sgt_John_Chapman/Box%20Repos/Combustable_Rounds_1.jpg)

(http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v114/Sgt_John_Chapman/Box%20Repos/Combustable_Rounds__9_.jpg)
 
This is the most that's ever left in the Cylinder,...........

(http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v114/Sgt_John_Chapman/Box%20Repos/Leftovers2.jpg)
 
A Pile of Rounds,........

 (http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v114/Sgt_John_Chapman/Box%20Repos/44-100_Rounds_a.jpg)
 
The Originals,..........'
(http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v114/Sgt_John_Chapman/Box%20Repos/Paper_Cartridges_Scaned_out_of_CW_book.jpg)
 
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: SGT John Chapman on October 18, 2006, 03:25:01 PM
I'll have to give the tracing paper thing a try DW,...Thanks,.......
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: River City John on October 18, 2006, 10:39:48 PM
This thread just keeps on giving. :D

Thanks all.
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: Steel Horse Bailey on November 04, 2006, 02:28:51 PM
I'd be very interested in finding out how to make the boxes and labels.  I'm sure I can figure out how to pattern the basic box, but I have NO skill using Photoshop (or whatever) for making a label pattern to print.  If anyone can fill me in on their succesfull details regarding the box, like the thread/string, size, etc. and dimensions and perhaps can send me an e-mule with a label pattern, I'd be very grateful.

Thanks  --  Jeff  "Steel Horse Bailey"
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: SGT John Chapman on November 04, 2006, 04:28:37 PM
Steel Horse,............Label info is headed your way,........the box is 3"w x 1 5/8"H x 3/4"D,........I just knot both ends of a string so it's 2"long and poke an end in the box, it's just for looks.
I cut the boxes open so I can use them again........
Title: Paper cartridges
Post by: dpote on December 02, 2006, 02:51:39 PM
Hi all. I just got back from a match.
I used paper cartridges for the first time in both the 1858 Remington and the Ruger Old Army.
Quick loading, but I didn't remember to clear the chambers of residue.
I had a few that didn't go off.
Remember to clear out the chambers when using paper cartridges.

Dave

EDIT -- I forgot to post blowing in the chambers is enough to get the loose paper bits out of the cylinder.
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: Dick Dastardly on December 02, 2006, 03:05:50 PM
Ho Dave,

What works best for clearing out those chambers?  I'd have to assume that high pressure compressed air would do the trick, but that's not readily available.  So, how do you clear 'em?

DD-DLoS
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: gotzguns on December 02, 2006, 05:29:46 PM
are you cartridges combustable? been shooting combustable carts. made from silk-span for over 8 years and never had to clear cyclinders. have got over 24 shots with out clearing. are you carts. tapered ? also what brand caps do you use? interested to find out, gotzguns
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: dpote on December 02, 2006, 06:17:27 PM
The cartridges are tapered, and the paper is combustable.
I roll cigarette papers around a .30-30 case and twist the end. Pour in powder, ball and twist closed. Super easy to make.
Caps are Remington #11 and CCI #11 Magnum.
I didn't have any problems until the last stage. I'll probably continue to use them, as I was happy with their overall performance.
Now, I just gotta get chicken feathers coming out my barrels like the other thread in this forum. I think my friends will get a laugh out of the feather light loads.

Dave

Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: Chance on December 02, 2006, 06:31:11 PM
If you soak the paper in a solution of potassium nitrate you will find there is no residue. I used to lay the papers on a sheet of glass and put the solution on with a small paint brush. When dry they can be CAREFULLY peeled off the glass.
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: hellgate on December 02, 2006, 07:09:31 PM
I used to "nitrate" my cig papers with the KNO3 by dipping them into a saturated solution up to but not including the glued edge of the cig paper. After drying I'd use the gummed edge to lick and roll onto the bullet or ball before filling it with powder & twisting the end shut.

For shooting I'd carry a pair of tweezers and a nipple pick.
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: dpote on December 02, 2006, 07:20:24 PM
Oh, I didn't know I had to add potassium nitrate. It was my understanding cigarette papers are already nitrated, which makes a cigarette burn uniformly.
Thanks for the tips here. I love this board, there is a ton of knowledge here.
I'll add the tweezers and pick to the possibles bag.

Dave
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: Cuts Crooked on December 02, 2006, 07:43:50 PM
..and iffin yer not super into authenticity, a small can of compressed air from WallyWorld would be handy fer blowin out the chambers.
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: Dick Dastardly on December 02, 2006, 08:01:16 PM
I've used that Wally World compressed air, Cuts.  I peal off the original label and put my own on.  Label says "Dick Dastardly Hot Air". .   Works great to clean the CCD on my digital cameras too.

DD-DLoS
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: Yankee John on December 02, 2006, 08:44:43 PM
Good information here,  but I have a question.

I have a couple hundred paper cartridges pre-made, using Zig-Zag brand papers.   When I shoot them,  I do have to blow out the cylinders every once in a while to clear out the tiny pieces of unburnt paper.

Here is my question:  Before I learned the best way of making thes paper carts. with cig papers,  I bought a "kit" off eBay that included a zip-loc baggie of potassium nitrate.  Can I mix this potassium nitrate with water,  put it into a small spray bottle,  and gently mist this solution onto the couple hundred paper carts that I have already made? (without harming the Pyrodex P that is inside the paper cartridges?).

It would be great if this would completely eliminate the need to blow out the cylinders periodically.

Let me know your thoughts!
John
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: hellgate on December 02, 2006, 09:54:47 PM
I doubt you could mist the paper adequately to get it to burn without wetting the powder and either creating a mess of wet paper or caking the powder which would affect ignition. I'm assuming they don't unravel when damp. I'd just get the tweezers handy and always do a visual check before ramming in a new cartridge. There is usually no chance of a cook off in a revolver chamber like there can be at the bottom of a long barreled (rifle) muzzle loader but with a paper cartridge there could be an ember in the chamber.
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: Troublesome River on December 05, 2006, 11:00:49 AM
I've used zig-zag papers to make cartridges for my navys and the only problem I've had aside from an occasional slow-fire (quickly solved by poking a hole in the cartridgr after loading with a safety pin) was getting a little twist of paper sticking out the nipple hole after firing. I think this may be partly from a weak mainspring which I'm changing over the winter. Also plan to use CCI Magnum caps to help ignition-T.R
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: Noz on December 06, 2006, 09:33:25 AM
Some where I have read a series of instructions on making a flat bottom cartridge that has only a single layer of nitrated paper between the powder and cap. It's done on a dowel form. The main body of the paper cartridge is formed around the dowel and then a seperate paper "cup is glued over the end. After drying the author then filled the cup and twisted the top closed over the ball. When it was rammed, the excess paper was cut off as the lead ring is cut. Some day I'm going to try it but its a ways down on the list.
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: dpote on December 06, 2006, 11:31:51 AM
The flat bottomed cartridges do look slick. A bit more work than I have time for, though. The bottom shouldn't be a player, because the flash holes in the cylinder are at an angle, hitting the charge where the paper is thin, and not the twisted end.
If I had the time, I would make the flat bottomed ones, just for style points.
Instructions and pics are found here http://www.theopenrange.net/forum/index.php?topic=326.0 (http://www.theopenrange.net/forum/index.php?topic=326.0)

Dave
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: Capt.Black Jack Hawks on December 21, 2006, 11:39:41 AM
Howdy Guys, I guess this is the place I need to be to ask some questions. I jus recently got a .54cal Sharps for a B-day/X-Mas present and it's a breech loader using paper cartridges. Now I have some expierence with black powder (cap n ball revolvers and a couple of sidelocks) but I have never tried paper cartridge, and would greatly appreciate any help I can get. The Sharps was a used one and did not come with any accessories or manual.
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: dpote on December 21, 2006, 03:08:48 PM
Hi Captain. The cartridges we're discussing here are not the same as for a Sharps.
Dixie gun works has a kit for making the cartridges you need. KA0700 is the part number.
Maybe this question asked at the Buffalo rifle forum http://www.cascity.com/forumhall/index.php/board,77.0.html could help you more.

Update-I just found this http://www.jesseshunting.com/articles/guns/category16/35.html have you seen it?.

Dave
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: gotzguns on December 21, 2006, 09:05:00 PM
make my combustable sharps cartridges with medium silkspan soaked in salt peter. have flat bottom so the block doesn't cut of cart. you can load and un load with out spilling powder all over. use waterglass to glue cart. together and to glue bullet to cart. sometimes dip bullet in to lube to help keep fowling down a little bit. have been making my sharps carts. this way for my 1863 rifle and carbine for over 15 years. never had a misfire. use about 1 table spoon of saltpeter to 1 1/2 cup of warm water. soak silkspan and let dry in bath room. then cut to shape and roll on brass mandrel. load aprox. 60 grains 3 f and shoot. gotzguns
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: dpote on December 21, 2006, 10:50:26 PM
Excellent post, gotzguns. Is there any way you could do up some pictures? I for one, would like to see the whole salt peter dance.

Dave
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: Capt.Black Jack Hawks on December 22, 2006, 12:57:18 PM
 ;D thanks for the help, what size brass mandrel do you use and any suggestions on where to find the salt peter?
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: dpote on December 22, 2006, 11:13:43 PM
More links. Hope these help.

http://www.berdansharpshooters.com/care.html (http://www.berdansharpshooters.com/care.html)

http://www.researchpress.co.uk/firearms/britain/enfield/enfieldcartridge07.htm (http://www.researchpress.co.uk/firearms/britain/enfield/enfieldcartridge07.htm)

http://www.berdansharpshooters.com/usssbb/viewtopic.php?p=654&sid=0f308a0f29f29f5b83362cced2f67a55 (http://www.berdansharpshooters.com/usssbb/viewtopic.php?p=654&sid=0f308a0f29f29f5b83362cced2f67a55)

Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: hellgate on December 22, 2006, 11:48:16 PM
Saltpeter source: go to any decent sized GARDEN CENTER and buy a box of STUMP REMOVER. It is KNO3 (potassium nitrate, i.e. saltpeter) for $1-$2 per pound. Dissolve some into water for a saturated solution to dip the paper in. It will burn more completely after drying. However, this is not like nitrocellulose where you use acids etc to nitrate the paper and it burns quite rapidly.
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: Dick Dastardly on December 24, 2006, 08:24:19 AM
This might work.

Big bore plastic malt straws.  Cig papers. Salt peter.

Form salt peter wetted paper over straw and set aside to dry wet end up.  A board with nails holds 'em just rite.
After drying, put powder in straw to fill the paper cups.
Pull out the straw.
Seal the paper with a twist.

When loading,  insert powder filled paper in chamber twist up and seat the bullet on top.

Might be quick and easy and just might work.

DD-DLoS
Title: Re: Paper cartridges
Post by: Capt.Black Jack Hawks on December 25, 2006, 02:02:36 PM
 8) Thanks for all the help guys, you've given me a ton of the right info. It shouldn't be long before I have that sharps out and see what it can do.  MERRY CHRISTMAS TO ALL AND TO ALL A GOOD NIGHT
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: Capt.Black Jack Hawks on February 03, 2007, 11:02:24 PM
 ;D well guys I tried some rolling papers(job 1.5's), used the whole paper and tried a few practice rounds(a couple with maxi balls a couple with round ball) they both worked jus fine and I would like to thank everyone for the help. now if the weather would warm up( we're at close to zero here) so i could get out and do some shooting
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: Sir Charles deMouton-Black on February 03, 2007, 11:29:51 PM
DD;  Thats a neat trick with the straws.  I WILL try it!
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: SGT John Chapman on November 22, 2011, 12:24:01 PM
I know this thread is old but i have a further development for those interested,.......before I kick this off again I would like to say I have yet to test this as a cartridge!! I have nitrated these,... burnt them,... and formed rounds with them so don't spend a lot of time making 1K rounds before this is tested further........make 20 or so and shoot them before going further,.....This being said,............

I was doing some Top Secret work,.....No really,....and I thought about using coffee filters for combustables,.....I mean think about it,....it's lite almost woven paper that is supposed to get wet and still remain strong enough to move coffee grinds from the pot to the waste can.......
This means it has pockets to retain the saltpetre and is very sturdy to soak in solution, dry, and make cups for cartridges from........
Below I've posted three videos of some burn tests.....nothing special,....just more to think on....

[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mgb5znSE56c[/youtube] 



[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-aGHdMwfVh4[/youtube]



[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZGC4mJwlsuo[/youtube]
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: Sierge on June 04, 2012, 06:22:12 PM
Steel Horse,............Label info is headed your way,........the box is 3"w x 1 5/8"H x 3/4"D,........I just knot both ends of a string so it's 2"long and poke an end in the box, it's just for looks.
I cut the boxes open so I can use them again........

Hi Sgt.

Is there any possibility that you could also send me that info?  BTW what did you find to use for the box material?  Thank for all your great info.  I have been shooting BP for over 40 years but have never tried making cartidges and would like to try doing it.

Thanks
Mike
Title: Re: Any suggestions on making combustible cartidges?
Post by: treadhead1952 on February 14, 2016, 07:49:46 PM
Hi All,

As this is my first post here, I'll try and keep it brief. 

Thanks for all the great information!

I've been a Black Powder shooter for a bunch of years and am just now working my way into combustible cartridges so this is like manna from Heaven.

Jay
treadhead1952
Las Vegas, NV