Well! I don't really have anything to add that hasn't already been explained except...
.
I started with things I called lube pills. Sheets of wax and lube of some sort. Tried all kinds of lube stuff.
I got to where I could fire 100 balls from the cap&baller revolver without too much barrel fouling or the cylinder dragging on fouling on it's face. Got to two hundred at one time with a little help from a Visine(little eye drops bottle) bottle with some solvent in it.
200 balls fired without problems. I used a wax and lube combination that consisted of multiple oils. So many I didn't log it to remember it. Since then I just use bees wax, paraffin wax and a mutton tallow in different amounts depending on the weather temps. Winter more lube and summer less lube.
I make my lube wax mix and pour it on a pan of very hot water and the lube wax floats. When it cools I remove a sheet of wax that is a consistent thickness. Then use a punch I made and punch out the lube pills. I put them in an Altoids tin and that's it. Take them with me when I go to shoot. After a good while the cylinder will drag a little so I put a few drops of a black powder solvent on the arbor where the cylinder hole is. Then go back to shooting. Depending on what mix I use for the lube pills I can shoot an extended amount of time.
I try to make the lube pills as soft as I can with lube to be able to "handle them".
Must have written-typed a million times to ," put the lube pill under the ball and on the powder where it can do some good". It makes sense to a lot of folks because they do it. Been doing it way way back in time till now. The grease over the ball in the chambers was mis-information. Sorry. Use it if you want but remember better results are with lube pills/lube wool wads right on the powder under the ball. Man evolves with time and so does the loading sequence with cap&baller revolvers.
Sure.....I thunk the lube pill is best but.....if an Hombre wants to lube up some wool wads and it works there's nothing wrong with that.
Doing the wax-lube thing and it getting into the powder?
Shooting right away the powder sticks to the back of the lube pill but those particles are exposed so I figger they burn. I loaded chambers and then pulled the balls and the lube pill to see what I just said.
Anywhooooo..with the pills or lubed wads there will be some fouling mixed with lube in the barrel after each shot. The next ball pushes that out and then leaves it's own fouling mixed with lube on the barrels bore.
Using a little sticky in the lube like the toilet seal wax ring stuff helps things. Sticky wax lube in the bore helps it stick to the bore in front of the powder. Makes it better fer the next ball to shove it out.
Loading for an extended amount of time? Leave out the wax/lube and just fire powder and ball. Makes sense right?
I you go way way back you can find that folks did the wool wad lube with wax/lube, Elmer Kieth book "SIX GUNS" talks a little about that. NRA had a lube wax formula way back too. Bees wax and mutton tallow.